Fear mongering about density

Submitted by Bill Smith on Wed, 06/04/2008 - 4:00pm.

The president of the Central Street Neighbors Association tried to stir up the fears of his density-phobic neighbors last week by setting up a straw-man list of high population-density communities he figured they wouldn't like.

Should Evanston aspire to resemble "Cicero, or Harwood Heights? Oak Park? Chicago?" Jeff Smith asked.

ViewpointIt's easy to see that Jeff's status-conscious neighbors wouldn't want to emulate such low-rent towns as Cicero or Harwood Heights. Heck, I wouldn't either.

I'll have to leave it to him to explain what it is they shouldn't like about Oak Park and Chicago.

But Jeff's selective list of high density towns omitted others that even those living in single family homes off Central Street might find appealing -- like Cambridge and Boston Massachusetts and Berkeley and San Francisco California.

I've lived or worked in some of those places and visited the others, and I think they're fine.

Like Evanston, each has one or more major universities. Like Evanston, each has a generally well-educated population, a generally successful economy and an attractive physical setting.

And, as the research study Evanston Now reported on this week indicates, their density helps offset their high housing costs with lower transportation costs -- just like Evanston.

Evanston has great diversity in housing density across its neighborhoods now, and given our zoning and historic preservation rules -- and simple economic forces -- that diversity will surely continue.

But where we already have successful, high-density neighborhoods, like downtown, there's no reason to fear more of a good thing.

Don't be dense on density

If I may add my 2-cent worth and cut to the chase- simply put - density is good. Real good. Most major U.S. cities have experienced urban renewal in the last 2 decades. That's a good thing. Ask anyone in New York what they think about urban renewal:. A low crime rate, for one

Evanston is a city, and its downtown is experiencing an urban-like renewal with it's mass transportation system, world class university, Lake Michigan and it borders one of the finest cities in the world - Chicago. No other Chicagoland suburb or arguably any other city/suburb in the U.S. has those amenities. I agree with Bill's analysis that Berkeley or Cambridge would be better comparisons to Evanston. But I say so what. Evanston is a city of its own, unique and unlike any other. Leave it at that. With 7 residentail highrises and 2 commercial highrises (I might have missed one or two) what's the big problem with one more highrise/tower in the center of town?

Let's face it - with rising fuel prices (they doubled from last year) global warming, suburban sprawl, etc, there is no reasonable argument AGAINST a dense urban area such as Evanston downtown. Think GREEN. It's not like anyone is proposing to build a highrise in northwest Evanston, which BTW, is where my family and I live.

Oh, I forgot, most people who are moving usually first set their eyes on Evanston. There's a real good demand to live here. That's why developers risk their money and time to meet that demand even in a shaky real estate market we have now. Anyone who owns property in Evanston and cares about their investment should support more development and downtown density. Period.

With the tower will come more people, and with more people will come more businesses and with more businesses will come more tax revenues, and with more tax revenues will come a healthy local economy that Berkeley, Cambridge and especially Cicero will envy with disdainful jealousy.

OK, maybe it was more than 2 cents. I guess I have an inflated view of the issue.
Anonymous Al

Al - density and crime are not related in Evanston!

AL - your statement "Most major U.S. cities have experienced urban renewal in the last 2 decades. That's a good thing. Ask anyone in New York what they think about urban renewal:. A low crime rate, for one"

You discuss density and have linked crime to it. The reason most of the large cityies have experienced a drop in crime is they have demolished most of their public housing - and some of the people in the public housing have moved to the suburbs. An interesting article in the Altantic on this - Crime is actually increasing in suburbs by the major cities.

AL - as I recall some of those against the tower were using the point it would have some effect on crime - the crime issue is not related to development eithier pro-tower or thoses against the tower. . The issue of crime in this town is directly related to the large criminal population that lives here and the council denial that mostly local residents are the criminals in town.

In 1997 Evanston index crime rate has higher than Chicago - not necessary due to the public housing coming down in Chicago - other than Evanston has always had a high crime rate - We could have a very long dicussion about Evanston's crime problem and the failure of public officials to deal with it - I know you are concerned about taxes the police department here is the biggest department - yet our council members spend little time on police and crime issues.

By the way they have been using downtown TIF money to pay for extra police in the down town - because of their fear about crime - and its effect on the Evanston brand.

AL - I am not against more density in the down town - just well planned density -
Ofcourse you need public officials who know what they are doing.

The activists are the realists

We have a lot of problems from the local all the way up to the federal government because our governments make decision after decision based on faulty assumptions, bad intelligence, and voodoo economics. Evanston's current pension and traffic problems are a function of that, or we wouldn't need to be tripling parking meter rates. People like John Kennedy and Jeff Smith and other Evanston activists in the Central Street Neighbors, ECRD, etc., deserve our thanks for taking discussion beyond simplistic models, doing the research that otherwise doesn't get done, and asking the hard questions. In a town that's been developed for as long as Evanston has been, asking how much more dense we should be is a totally legitimate question. That's not fear-mongering, that's realism.


Reply:
Please see my response to Mary Rosinski's comment.

Asking questions is essential, stacking the deck in selecting the data you use is reprehensible.
-- Bill

Why the Attack?

I was surprised to read about "fearmongering" in Evanston so I read the article on density itself. I think evanstonnow's criticism is way off.
I lived in Evanston and have spent my life in the construction industry. Development isn't necessarily good or bad, it all depends on the thought behind it. Jeff Smith and the Central Street Neighbors Association are adding thought to the process and Jeff in particular does so articulately, sometimes with a flourish.
There are a lot of bad actors in politics, and corruption at all levels, and a lot of things in Evanston that don't add up. It seems weird that instead of going after those, this website is attacking residents and community leaders like Jeff Smith who are trying to bridge differences and look for real solutions."


Reply:
You have a very selective recollection of Evanston Now's content if you think that Jeff Smith and the CSNA are the only ones who've been criticized here. Forgot about our multi-part series on the city's budget a few months back?
And if you have actual evidence of corruption in Evanston, why don't you present it, instead of making unsupported blanket accusations?
With proof, Evanston Now would be delighted to report on the corruption you claim exists.
-- Bill

When is Chicago Avenue going to be a 4 lane boulevard

Ok, so all this is about density huh? Well when are we going to get our 4-lane boulevard in South Evanston because all this drivel appears to be about North Evanston. First you blocked the Virginia Slims Tournament and then you blocked the Chicago Bears from playing here, so now what is your problem? We heard a new rumour that all these transients that are moving in don't like our Custer Street Fair one weekend out of the year, well what if it was your Central Street whatever it is you call it. Maybe whats really needed is that South Evanston should secede from the North.

Reply:
Chicago Avenue a four-lane boulevard?
Only after the Purple Line is turned into a subway to make room for it.
Don't hold your breath.
--Bill

Fear and loathing in Evanston

Anonymous wrote :

Your post relies on name-calling and divisive labeling in what must be an attempt to generate emotional responses. Such tactics are counterproductive and distract from the points.

and others have written similar criticisms accusing Bill Smith of personalizing the argument.

First, I don't see anything in Bill's posting that could possibly be labelled a "personal attack" on Jeff Smith. Saying that someone's arguments are misleading, or that someone is trying to scare people, is hardly personal.
And accusing a group of unnamed neighbors of being status conscious - even if they are not - is hardly a personal insult. [ Why is this worse than saying that condo and apartment residents will destroy a neighborhood, as several of the anti-development groups have done? ]
But I totally agree with Mr. or Ms. Anonymous's statement that 'attempts to generate emotional responses...are counterproductive and distract from the points.'
I too do not like those who 'attempt to generate emotional responses', which is why I oppose the tactics of the 'Save Central Street' campaign to downzone Central Street ( I believe J. Smith played a role in this), the 'Save Evanston' campaign to stop the 'skyscraper', and the numerous other attempts to appeal to emotions ('charm', 'uniqueness') and fear ( of outsiders moving into Evanston, accusing new residents of 'destroying the character' of Evanston ) that many of the neighborhood activist groups - including CSNA - have engaged in.
If you are going to go around pretending that you are 'saving' Evanston or Central Street from imminent doom, then you should not be offended when people accuse you of trying to scare people.

Bill its not about density but poor planning

Bill - I am not certain Jeff was trying to raise fears. I think his research was to counter a view that we need more density or density is somehow good. I do not see a problem with adding more population to the downtown with well placed buildings - and projects - note I said well placed projects- not what any developer wants with his property. There has been very poor planning to date with the downtown - I think the lack of good public space is a problem.

Our council I think may have realized as of late they have screwed up the development here by giving far too many TIFs - so we have by no means maxamized the benifit from all this development. There desire for such nonsense as affordable housing taxes and pretending the developers had no impact on the infrastructure has been a joke - now they want impact fees - a day late and a dollar short.

Bill - density for the sake of density is rather meaningless - there are a great number of variables here - youre desire to simplfy the process - just does not work

It should be clear to anyone -Evanston is well position with good transportation, its location on the Lake and being near chicago as a place were population is attracted to live. Your article about density and transportation as a study is not that big a deal - since higher density is likely ot support public transportation.
And peopel will pay a premium to be near it, Years ago I bought my home here since I wanted to be close to the CTA line - I now use the Metra. So I have benifited - The planners here want to use this idea of development around the Metra and CTA - with higher density - yet they need to understand that the higher density can not be just place next to residental areas with limited parking and the small business districts such as Central street. The Central street plan was misdirected by city staff who pushed for higher density near the train - with limit thought to the total impact.

Bill the simplistic views those who want to push development here hold with the lack of planning has lead to screw ups and some very undesirable buildings - some should understand planning is a very complex process balancing a large number of variables- if you wish to achieve a good results.

Smith More Wizard Than Scarecrow

Bill, the phrase isn’t “straw man list;” it’s “straw man argument” but the difference implied by the misattribution is a darn important one---namely, arguments are dynamic; lists are not.

From everything I’ve read so far, the president of the CSNA, Jeff Smith, raises good questions and explores them out loud and online. I call that dynamic. I call that leadership.

Yet you criticized him for things he never said: he did not say a single negative thing about Cicero or Harwood Heights or any other community. And why knock him for not listing Berkley and Cambridge? Excluding those cities from the analysis was just smart. Comparing Evanston to either city would have been folly on so many levels.

Neither you nor anyone else has to agree with Jeff Smith but to make him the straw man in YOUR argument misses the point and invites the obvious "Why?"

Amidst all the acrimony and lawn signs, Smith provides explanations for why we all might miss the point now and then: The issues are complex, interrelated and interdependent. And just so there’s no misunderstanding, calling something complex is not the same thing as calling a listener (or reader) a dummy; it just says that getting it right is going to take more than pith and personal attacks.

You might want to re-read what Jeff Smith has written because from my read, he's a lot more than a "skilled writer" and a "verbal stylist;" he's offering up big and interesting spoonfuls:
http://centralstreetneighbors.com/?q=node/185
http://centralstreetneighbors.com/?q=node/220

I have not heard CSNA or any other advocacy group take any position on density, or take an outright anti-development stand.

On the contrary. People simply have an appetite for balance and fairness. It looks to me like Jeff Smith has that buffet line open and serving.

Spoonfuls or shovelfuls?

Once again, I hear the CSNA/ECRD crowd using the terms "fair and balanced", or something close. Libby says that "people simply have an appetite for balance and fairness. It looks to me like Jeff Smith has that buffet line open and serving."

Libby provides some useful links:

You might want to re-read what Jeff Smith has written because from my read, he's a lot more than a "skilled writer" and a "verbal stylist;" he's offering up big and interesting spoonfuls:
http://centralstreetneighbors.com/?q=node/185
http://centralstreetneighbors.com/?q=node/220

If we take a look at the first link, an article titled "False Choices on Evanston's Future", Jeff Smith wrote:
A frequent rhetorical trick is to oversimplify an issue, and then present to the audience, factfinder, or decisionmaker a false choice, usually with loaded verbiage. Henry Kissinger was a master of the "we have two choices" overdistillation; Donald Rumsfeld would frequently attempt the same thing by re-phrasing a question into an unpalatable option v. what the Administration was doing.

OK. Now let's see what Jeff Smith wrote in the second link, an article titled "Just How Dense Are We? Population and Housing Density in Evanston":

I ask fans of making Evanston even more dense: which of the other Illinois towns denser than Evanston should we aspire to resemble? Is our role model Cicero, or Harwood Heights? Oak Park? Chicago?

Isn't this interesting? Why does assume that we must use one of those four cities as a role model, that we aspire to resemble? Maybe they aspire to resemble us? Maybe Evanston will take a completely different path? And why are our choices limited to those four cities, and not Cambridge MA, Berkley CA? Why not Copenhagen or Paris? And why not Singapore, which shows that even higher density is possible , without sacrificing prosperity or environment?

It seems to me that Jeff Smith is guilty of the rhetorical trick that he described in the first article: "oversimplify an issue, and then present to the audience, factfinder, or decisionmaker a false choice, usually with loaded verbiage. "

Thanks, Libby, for bringing these articles to our attention.

Mr. Who Knows

Bill, Stick with One ID, please

Mr. Smith’s modeling, per se, was an illustration of comparable densities and the four local examples were just that: local and comparable. Think of it in terms of buying and selling real estate.

But what the heck do you mean when you say, “perhaps they aspire to resemble us?” Good golly, is Evanston really still that class conscious? Even as I type the question I know, of course, the answer. Geez, so many years, so much “progressive” chatter and still, Evanston still struggles with identity, class and race.

Nice packing there, Bill.

“Why not Cambridge MA, Berkley CA?” Well, other than being college towns like Evanston, they are not comparable. They're coastal.

“Why not Copenhagen or Paris?” They are not U.S. cities. And let's face it, Evanston is simply not as beautiful nor as enduring. But there’s time. Let’s check back in a couple of hundred years.

“And why not Singapore, which shows that even higher density is possible, without sacrificing prosperity or environment?” Because even Evanston still has some interest in civil rights and basic human dignities, that’s why. As dysfunctional as Evanston is, it has not yet willing to sacrifice civil rights for clean sidewalks and another tower.

Which reminds me, how you coming on the town key staff positions?

Mr. Jeff Smith is guilty of the rhetorical trick? Oh, please. He simply chose comparable communities that upset your sense of Evanston’s status in the north shore schema, which, from where I sit, is more “wannabe” than “is.”

“Thanks, Libby, for bringing these articles to our attention.” You’re welcome, Mr. Who Knows. Now go do some reading and stop back handing decent citizens with your gooblygook.

Gooblygook

But what the heck do you mean when you say, “perhaps they aspire to resemble us?” Good golly, is Evanston really still that class conscious?

Jeff Smith asked which of the four cities Evanston aspires to resemble. Thus, he was assuming that Evanston must aspire to resemble one of those cities, and not the reverse. I was merely pointing out another possibility that Jeff Smith deliberately omitted. That is what I mean. What does that have to do with being class concious?

“Why not Cambridge MA, Berkley CA?” Well, other than being college towns like Evanston, they are not comparable. They're coastal.

So what? Why are Cicero and Harwood Heights comparable? They have no lakefront and no major university. Evanston's demographics are closer to those of Cambridge than Cicero. Why did Jeff Smith include Cicero, but exclude Cambridge?

“Why not Copenhagen or Paris?” They are not U.S. cities. And let's face it, Evanston is simply not as beautiful nor as enduring. But there’s time. Let’s check back in a couple of hundred years

Again, so what? The point is, a city can have a high population density and still be desirable. It is visible throught Europe, the east coast of the US, and the rest of the world. The anti-tower crowd has been trying to convince us that density leads to lower quality of life. One guy even claims that tall buildings lead to crime. This is nonsense.

“Thanks, Libby, for bringing these articles to our attention.” You’re welcome, Mr. Who Knows. Now go do some reading and stop back handing decent citizens with your gooblygook.

The "decent citizens" ? Those would be the people with big houses with 'Stop the Tower' signs on the lawns? Ladies who wear fancy hats and go to garden parties and have tea and crumpets at the Dawes Mansion ?

GobblyGook, Indeed!

No, Smith asked which ILLINOIS city Evanston envisioned modeling in terms of density. It's that apple-to-apple sort of comparison that is necessary when making clear headed assessments.

As for his not including Paris or Berkley or Singapore, that was just smart whereas your desire to include these cities reveals, I think, a peculiar kind of conceit. What the heck is it about Harwood Heights or Cicero that has your undies in such a bunch?

Higher densities may well exist in other cities in other countries but they have grown to be what they are over time, within different social and political constructs and within the context of that culture. Seems to me Smith has simply asked that we look at an historical trajectory and consider what we might want Evanston to become, to consider all the inputs and not, preferably, in isolation.

That just reads like responsible engagement to me. And yeah, that's what decent citizens do. With or without fancy hats and tea.

GooblyGook and Bafflegab

Libby, you still are missing the point.

Jeff Smith chose some other dense cities, and asked which of those cities Evanston aspires to become.

You ask, "What the heck is it about Harwood Heights or Cicero that has your undies in such a bunch?" - but Jeff Smith is the one who is trying to scare us by saying that density will turn Evanston into another Cicero.

Jeff's selection of cities was arbitrarily, and he deliberately limited the available choices.

You, Libby, say :
Seems to me Smith has simply asked that we look at an historical trajectory and consider what we might want Evanston to become, to consider all the inputs and not, preferably, in isolation.

But Jeff Smith did not consider all the inputs, just two ( density, state).

Here are two major inputs that Jeff Smith ignored. There are certainly others. These are pretty big omissions:

1. Shouldn't we compare Evanston to other cities with major universities in them? That changes the demographics a lot - and that is probably a bigger factor than which state we are in. Evanston has one NU campus in it, and a Loyola campus just south of it, giving us a n almost recession-proof rental market of students, and educated faculty and staff who choose to live here. [ This is not necessary a blessing, as certain Loyola faculty have demonstrated. ]
[ Out with Cicero, in with Cambridge and Palo Alto ]

2. Evanston is on the lake. Shouldn't we compare ourselves with other lake or oceanfront cities. People like to build tall condos on the water. [ Again, no Cicero ]

And again, why do we assume that we will become like another Illinois city with high density? Maybe Cicero will become more like Evanston? Maybe density is not the sole determining factor in the development of a city? Maybe Cicero will become more like Evanston, and not the reverse?

Civil debate will get us a lot further than mass generalizations

Wow Bill, when did your site become a place to start personal attacks toward other members of our community? I have read, and I must say several times, what Jeff wrote (http://centralstreetneighbors.com/?q=node/220) and cannot understand how you could interpret it to mean what you wrote.

First and foremost, I will state that I am a board member of CSNA and live in Northeast Evanston. I take personal offense to your comment that we are “density-phobic” and “status-conscious” neighbors. Since when did living in a small 1927 farm house or bungalow near the tracks become a status symbol? I have lived in Evanston since 1989 and was lucky enough to purchase my home years ago before prices escalated. I doubt many of us living here could afford to purchase the same today, and I like many in my surrounding neighborhood wonder how our children will be able to afford a home, much less the taxes, in our community should they choose to.

Second, my take on what Jeff posted was that he was questioning, and opening debate on how dense Evanston should be. Clearly Jeff and a lot of citizens have continually requested that the leaders of Evanston, staff, participants on planning, zoning boards and commissioners all provide some answer to this question especially prior to approving a downtown plan or any new planned developments such as Fountain Square. As a matter of fact Jeff asked this exact question while going through the planning process for Central Street, which does allow for further development. This is not an unreasonable request and in fact makes logical sense.

I was pretty astounded to read that out of the “US Census study from 2000” (http://www.demographia.com/db-2000city50kdens.htm) Evanston is ranked 47 of 601 cities as the most dense. Remember this census is from 2000, where do we stand today? So to Jeff’s point, and I do not know how any reasonable thinking person could disagree, this fact deserves to be discussed and debated at all levels. What are the advantages and disadvantages of becoming denser? Is it more taxes and if so how much? What are the costs to the city if we become denser? We already are denser than 8 years ago and citizens continually question if all that development has helped the city increase tax revenues and offset expenses. When have any of these questions been weighed, balanced or discussed? By you just saying “there’s no reason to fear more of a good thing” whether you mean for downtown or Central St. is extremely shortsighted and can only be a disservice to the entire community and the planning process currently taking place. Furthermore, I believe most experienced and respected planners would insist that this question be answered before engaging in any modifications to the city’s zoning laws.

Attributing base motives to other citizens is not a legitimate way to promote website traffic or moderate a public discussion. While you may disagree with what Jeff Smith has written and discussed, for sure he has always been fair and respectful whether speaking in public or posting issues for discussion on the website. His piece on density was no different, and for you to characterize it otherwise came across as mean spirited.

PS: if we are “density-phobic” – a rather ugly term since it implies some mental disorder – why did we move here.

Jeff Smith a thoughtful leader

Because this post personalizes the discussion rather than discussing issues objectively, it warrants rebuttal.

Your post relies on name-calling and divisive labeling in what must be an attempt to generate emotional responses. Such tactics are counterproductive and distract from the points.

Rather than a fair discussion of issues, your post appears to be an attack on the Central Street Neighbors Association and Jeff Smith, in particular. I read your post and then Mr. Smith's original post on Evanston's population and housing density. Then I read some of Jeff Smith's other writings on the Central Street website.

The attack on Mr. Smith is uncalled for, and distorts both his views and his group's. Jeff Smith did not say anything negative about any other town. His posts, over and over, are thoughtful and balanced. He shows a passion for his community. His only bias seems to be for planning, and for considering really big-picture consequences. It also looks like the Central Street plan he and his group worked on does allow for both further development and density, in moderation. Since it was passed unanimously by both the Plan Commission and the City Council, calling his group "density-phobes" seems pretty extreme.

Evanston, and political discussion in general, could use a little less name-calling, and some more leadership like that shown by Jeff Smith.

Ah, yes, a thoughtful leader

Never have I said that Jeff Smith is not thoughtful.

He is also a skilled writer and a careful verbal stylist.

That is why when he poses a rhetorical question with a highly skewed list of options, it is clear what impression he intended to leave in the minds of his audience.

Or would you like to see Evanston turned into Cicero?

Insults and Generalizations

Why in the world would Bill Smith take what appears to be righteous delight in making sweeping generalizations about all Northwest and North East Evanston residents, or for that matter any it seems, any resident who lives in a singe family neighborhood, or in may be anyone who ask questions and demands answers as to what direction the city of Evanston is going in terms of density and planning.

It seems that that Bill thinks it is ok to say things like “density-phobic neighbors” or” status-conscious neighbors” to infer that the residents are somehow neurotic or shallow. Maybe he thinks using these techniques will marginalize those residents who dare to ask the critical questions as to where we are going and why.

It seems to me that Jeff Smith was comparing sizes and density of other Midwest cities and asking how dense does Evanston want to be

I am not sure if Bill took the time to read the article before putting forth his own value judgments and trying to pass them off as someone else’s.

That Bill Smith would say “It’s easy to see that Jeff's status-conscious neighbors wouldn't want to emulate such low-rent towns as Cicero or Harwood Heights. Heck, I wouldn't either” If he has a problem with Harwood Heights that’s his problem not Jeff Smiths.

Jeff never said anything regarding high rent or low rent. This is our city hopefully one of the values we still maintain and encourage is citizen involvement.

Our taxes pay for the services and we all have a voice which should be heard and considered. I wonder if he understood how he was blanketing everyone with his statements. It would seem that Bill should think a little before making divisive, incorrect, and what would appear to be statements with the intent to insult. But he does have the right to his opinion

Facts versus propaganda

Hi Mary,

Where in the world did you get the idea that I'm against asking questions?

I love asking questions. I also love seeking out facts upon which to base decisions.

What I don't like is the use of distorted data samples to make propaganda points that play to people's prejudices.

Evanston Now in the past few days has offered two fact-based stories (both linked in the Viewpoint column text above) that conclude density has benefits for the residents of a town like Evanston -- by compensating for high housing costs with lower transportation costs -- and that a community like Evanston with high density can still have neighborhoods with widely divergent density levels to accommodate people who prefer different housing types.

If you'd like to present facts about the impact of density on the community, please comment further.

And by the way, like you, I live in a single family home.

-- Bill

Assumptions?

Hi Bill

1st of all, I don't live in a single family home, I live in a 2flat. Your caustic comments about people in single family neighborhoods would lead me to think that you have some god like means of knowing what we all think and want.

2nd Ilive near Greenbay and Central -I'd say my neighborhood is moderately dense. and has gotten more so recently . If I had wanted more or less I would have choosen a different neighborhood.

What I object to is the embracing of current trends without evaluating where we are and then proceeding forward without consideration of where we want to be. Evanston and the other communities along the lake were developed 100 years ago with the idea of transit oriented development. Nothing new.

If you love asking questions then do so. It seems to me that your response was doing exactly what you say you don't like. which is "using distored samples to make propaganda that play to peoples predjudices."

Sometimes you can have too much of a good thing and end up with a negative consequence. ie. Planning for more density without planning for daily living can have consequences of more polloution, congestion, and general decline of quality of life in any neighborhood.

Mary Rosinski

Facts, Propaganda and Biases

Mary,

Face it, Bill is pro-development, high density, irrespective of where he lives.

Low density, high density all have their pluses and minuses -- you take your pick.

As Sowell said: "There are no solutions, just tradeoffs"

Take your pick.

vito

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